Question 1

What you'll need

Color copy of your Ecuadorian citizenship card (showing current marital status).
    Color copy of your Ecuadorian passport.
    Color copy of your granted visa.
    Returning Migrant Certificate from the migration authority, or other proof of migratory status.
    Color copy of your voting certificate.
    Address where you plan to reside in Ecuador.
    Color copy of a basic utility bill (water, electricity, etc.) from your Ecuadorian residence, dated within the last 3 months prior to merchandise release.
    Color copies of Ecuadorian passports for all family members included in the move.
    Sworn statement.
    Proof of migratory movements.
    Three documents from your country of origin certifying your stay abroad.
    Professional title or course certificates if importing work equipment.

Good to know

You must have stayed abroad for more than 2 years and not have spent more than 180 days in Ecuador within those two years prior to your return.
    The tax exemption benefit must be requested within a maximum of 5 years after your arrival with the intention of residing in Ecuador.
    Eligible goods can be new or used, intended for everyday use.
    You can import up to 200 kg of clothing, footwear, and accessories per family member.
    Up to 50 liters of alcoholic beverages are allowed, with a maximum of 2 liters of the same type.
    Any goods exceeding these admissible quantities will be subject to taxes.
    Imports can be made more than once, provided 10 years have passed since the last importation.
    Work equipment can be new or used, intended for your activity, profession, art, or trade. This refers to the necessary tools, instruments, and equipment.
    Imports of work equipment should not exceed 160 basic salaries (currently USD $75,200 based on a USD $470 basic salary).
    Packages and items must be identified with your full name and numbered.
    Clothing must be packed separately.
    A 15% inspection of total household goods will occur; inconsistencies may result in fines for regulatory breach.

If you're a foreign resident moving to Ecuador
Foreign citizens establishing residency in Ecuador can import their household goods, often with tax exemptions, by fulfilling specific visa and documentation requirements.
What you'll need

Color copy of your passport and passports of your family members.
    Color copy of your and your family's import visa.
    Original certificate of migratory movements for you and your family members.
    Documents justifying the granted visa (e.g., work contract or assignment letter).
    Address where you plan to reside in Ecuador.
    Color copy of a basic utility bill (water, electricity, etc.) from your Ecuadorian residence, dated within the last 3 months prior to shipment release.
    Detailed inventory of the goods being imported.
    Professional title or course certificates if importing work equipment.

Good to know

You must hold a permanent or temporary visa valid for a minimum of 2 years.
    Shipments arriving up to 1 month before and 6 months after your entry into Ecuador may be considered household goods.
    If you don't have the visa yet, you can provide a specific guarantee (banking, cash, or insurance policy) valid for 180 working days and equivalent to 120% of the potential taxes.
    Eligible goods can be new or used, intended for everyday use.
    You can import up to 200 kg of clothing, footwear, and accessories per family member.
    Up to 50 liters of alcoholic beverages are allowed, with a maximum of 2 liters of the same type.
    Any goods exceeding these admissible quantities will be subject to taxes.
    Imports can be made more than once, provided 10 years have passed since the last importation.
    Work equipment can be new or used, intended for your activity, profession, art, or trade. This refers to the necessary tools, instruments, and equipment.
    Imports of work equipment should not exceed 160 basic salaries (currently USD $75,200 based on a USD $470 basic salary).
    Packages and suitcases must be identified with your full name and numbered.
    Clothing must be packed separately.
    A 15% inspection of total household goods will occur; inconsistencies may result in fines for regulatory breach.
    Foreign citizens are generally not permitted to import cars or motorcycles as part of their household goods.

If you're a diplomat
Diplomats moving to Ecuador benefit from specific customs exemptions for their household goods and vehicles, subject to official diplomatic procedures.
What you'll need

Color copy of your passport/ID Card.
    Inventory of legalized goods.
    Note Verbale issued by the Foreign Ministry for household goods and motor vehicles.
    Release agreements issued by Customs for household goods and motor vehicles.
    Legalized vehicle's invoice and license number (for vehicles).
    Vehicle subcategory code (for vehicles).
    Original invoice or a notarized copy in the name of the importer and the vehicle's value (for vehicles).
    Title of ownership (for vehicles).

Good to know

For Ecuadorian diplomats, documentation must be legalized in the Consulate or Embassy from the shipment's origin. Limitations should be confirmed by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA).
    For foreign diplomats, documentation must be sealed by the diplomatic entity where the official will serve. Limitations should be confirmed by the accredited organism.
    A diplomatic franchise applies.
    For vehicles (new or used), supporting documents for the customs declaration include the export customs declaration number, the vehicle's registered value from the country of departure, and a certificate from the dealer or commercial company verifying the vehicle's market value.

Bringing special items
Vehicles (for returning Ecuadorian residents only)
Returning Ecuadorian migrants may be able to import a used car or motorcycle, subject to strict conditions and value limits.

What you'll need: Original commercial invoice, title of ownership, registration, license number or equivalent document from origin, customs export declaration number, and the registered vehicle's value from the country of origin. For new vehicles, also include a certificate from the car dealership with vehicle specs and net value, payment receipt, apostilled dealer certificate, human mobility certificate, and vehicle subcategory code.
    Good to know:
        
            A used car or motorcycle is only considered if shipped under the same Bill of Lading as your household goods.
            Individuals who left Ecuador for study reasons can only import a motorcycle, not a car.
            Vehicle imports (cars) should not exceed 80 basic salaries (currently USD $37,600 based on a USD $470 basic salary).
            Motorcycle imports should not exceed 25 basic salaries (currently USD $11,750 based on a USD $470 basic salary).
            If the value exceeds these limits by up to 10 additional basic salaries (USD $4,700), 100% taxes will be paid on the exceeded amount.
            Commercial invoice and title of ownership can be in the name of the migrant or a family member.
            The emission date on the vehicle documents should be before the importer's arrival.
            For used vehicles, the acquisition price is determined by the market price at the model's release date, minus a yearly depreciation percentage (refer to Art. 23).
            New vehicle subcategory codes should be issued in Ecuador by the SRI.

Pets
Bringing your furry companions to Ecuador requires proper health documentation.

What you'll need: Sanitary and vaccine certificates.
    Good to know:
        
            If pets arrive with their owner as accompanied luggage, they can be cleared by presenting an International Health Certificate.
            If pets arrive as cargo, customs clearance procedures will be required, and they may need to spend a night at customs.

Restricted & prohibited items
Ecuador adheres to international standards for wood packaging to prevent the spread of pests.

Good to know: Ecuador has adopted the Guidelines for Regulating Wood Packaging in International Trade (NIMF-15), which standardizes the treatment of wood packaging used for transporting goods. Ensure all wooden crates comply with these fumigation guidelines.

Alcohol & tobacco
Specific limits apply to the import of alcoholic beverages for personal use.

Good to know: For both returning Ecuadorian and foreign residents, up to 50 liters of alcoholic beverages can be imported, with a maximum of 2 liters of any single type. Quantities exceeding this will be subject to taxes.

Frequently asked questions
What is considered "household goods" for import?

Accepted Answer

Household goods typically refer to items, new or used, acquired by the importer for everyday use in their home.

Question 2

Are there limits on the amount of clothing I can bring?

Accepted Answer

Yes, you can import up to 200 kg of clothing, footwear, and accessories for each member of your family unit.

Question 3

What happens if my imported goods exceed the allowed quantities?

Accepted Answer

Any goods exceeding the admissible quantities or value limits will be subject to import taxes.

Question 4

Can I import work tools or equipment?

Accepted Answer

Yes, work equipment (tools, instruments, etc., necessary for your profession) can be imported, new or used, but it must not exceed 160 basic salaries in value (currently USD $75,200).

Question 5

How long after arriving in Ecuador can I import my household goods?

Accepted Answer

For returning Ecuadorian migrants, the tax exemption benefit must be requested within 5 years of arrival. For foreign residents, shipments arriving up to 1 month before and 6 months after entering Ecuador may be considered household goods.

Question 6

Will my shipment be inspected by customs?

Accepted Answer

Yes, a 15% inspection of your total household goods will be conducted. Inconsistencies found during this inspection may result in fines for regulatory breaches.

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